World of Warships: Legends ship guide

Hsienyang

Beta
Torpedo destroyerBuilt around the torpedo battery: flood lanes with fish and avoid stand-up gun fights.
Playstyle
  • Sit at the edge of a contested cap from concealment and cycle torpedo waves into lanes the enemy has to…
  • Avoid: Holding 10-km torpedoes for a perfect shot
Key characteristics
Radar (7.5 km)SmokeTorp Reload BoosterEngine BoostFast turret traverseFragile
On this page
Community Data

Hsienyang Community Stats

Log in to GamingDiver and upload your data to see Community Data for Hsienyang: community win rate, damage, survival, spotting, and your own comparison.

Log in & upload to see Community Data

Playstyle

Overview

Hsienyang is a Tier VII Pan-Asian torpedo destroyer. The torpedoes travel, so target reaction time is shorter than peer DDs; this is a torpedo-spam kit, not a gun trade kit. Standout traits: best turret traverse rate in T7 DDs (34) and top-decile torpedo detection in T7 DDs (0.7 km).

Positioning

Sit at the edge of a contested cap from concealment and cycle torpedo waves into lanes the enemy has to use - 10 km reach at 60 kt means the wall arrives before targets can react. Drop on probable lanes from cover, stay unspotted between waves, and let the wall do the work. Your guns lose penetration at range, so aim AP at broadsides you can still citadel and put HE into superstructures and upper-hull sections, rather than the bow-in or belt armor your shells bounce and shatter on.

Potato Avoidance

Holding 10-km torpedoes for a perfect shot

The kit pays out by saturating lanes, not by waiting for guaranteed broadsides; missed waves still force rotations and protect your team's flank. Idle torpedo tubes are the worst output state. A second mistake to avoid: these torpedoes ignore the Destroyer class - they pass under DDs and cannot hit them. Aim torpedo drops ONLY at battleships, carriers, and most cruisers; every torp fired at a DD is wasted output.

Signature Traits

Deep-water torpedoes

Torps IGNORE the Destroyer class (deep-water mechanic); they pass under DDs and cannot hit them. Aim ONLY at battleships, carriers, and most cruisers; every torp fired at a DD is wasted, shared by 3/34 T7 DDs.

Surveillance Radar

7.5 km range, 15 s duration. Detects all enemy ships within a fixed radius regardless of line-of-sight. Controls caps and punishes smoke-firing DDs.

Engine Boost

+8% speed, 120 s duration. Engine Boost consumable temporarily raises top speed. Mobility on demand to reposition, chase a kill, or break contact.

ELITE SMOKE
  • Long smoke deployment · 30.0 s
  • Extra smoke charges · 4.0 Smoke
ELITE MAIN BATTERY
  • Fast turret traverse · 34.0°
  • Long gun range · 11.47 km
Stealthy torps

0.7 km torpedo detect, top decile of T7 DDs. Harder to dodge.

Acquisition

How to get Hsienyang

Hsienyang is available in the Capital Ship Destroyers branch of the Pan-Asia Tech Tree for 18,000,000 credits after researching it in the branch. Known module upgrades cost up to 4,500,000 credits.

Show Pan-Asia tech-tree branch diagram
Pan-Asia Tech Tree

Hsienyang sits in the Capital Ship Destroyers branch. The highlighted path shows the local branch context inside the full Pan-Asia tree.

Builds Beta

Pair with a commander whose unique skill complements her main armament; check the build tool for current recommendations.

Open in Build Tool →

Have a build you swear by? Open it in the Build Tool and hit Save build to share it here.

Cohort position

Hide

Where Hsienyang sits among Tier VII DDs (34 ships). Notable standouts are shown first; the rest of the cohort-ranked stats are in the expand below. Acquisition variants (Black Friday, Founders Edition) are counted once with their base ship, not as separate peers.

Top 10%Traverse-to-turn ratio17.3 × (3/34) Top 10%Main battery range11.47 km (4/34) Top 25%Rudder shift3.5 s (6/34) Top 25%Main battery reload3 s (7/34) Top 25%Displacement2,600 t (6/34) Top 25%AA range5 km (9/34) Bottom 25%Hit points15,500 HP (31/34) Bottom 25%Acceleration18.2 s (27/34) Bottom 25%Engine power50,000 hp (27/34) Bottom 25%Torpedo speed60 kt (26/33) Bottom 25%Torpedo reload120 s (28/33) Bottom 10%Fires per minute4 (32/34)
See 26 mid-pack stats

Not standouts for Hsienyang -- here's where she sits on every other ranked stat in the cohort. Stats tagged NORM are tied across more than half the cohort, so the value is the cohort default rather than a standout.

Max speed38 kt(11/34) Concealment7 km(22/34) Air detection3.48 km(19/34) Main battery caliber127 mm(21/34) HE shell damage1,900(14/34) HE DPM152,000(17/34) AP shell damage2,200(21/32) AP DPM176,000(23/32) Main dispersion93.2 m(16/34) AP velocity830 m/s(22/32) HE velocity830 m/s(24/34) AP arming threshold21 mm(14/32) Turn-speed retention87.7 hp/m(19/34) Power-to-weight19.23 hp/t(19/34) AA DPS197(14/34) AA threat719(12/34) Torpedo range9.99 km(15/33) Torpedo damage≈17,000(10/33) Max armor20 mm(19/34) Citadel belt20 mm(19/34) Deck armor19 mm(11/28) NormAP fuse timer0.01 s(25 of 32 tied at this value) NormAP ricochet start45°(26 of 32 tied at this value) NormAP auto-bounce angle60°(26 of 32 tied at this value) NormBow armor19 mm(30 of 34 tied at this value) NormStern armor19 mm(31 of 34 tied at this value)
Survivability
Hit PointsInitial: 12,800 → 15,500
Displacement2,600 t
Armor range13–20 mm
Plate armor thicknesses13, 16, 19, 20 mm
Armor material/layer entries24
Fire resistanceInitial: 33.3% → 36.6%
Fire duration30 s
Torp Reduction0%
Main Battery
ModuleArtillery: 4×127 mm
Mounts / barrels4 mounts / 4 barrels
Reload time3.3 s
Firing range (base)10.4 km
Firing range (top fire control)11.5 km
Turret traverse34 °/s
Shell Grouping (σ)2
Max Horiz Disp
ƒHorizontal dispersion ellipse width at max range, from the verified WoWS dispersion model: σH=(R30·idealRadiusminRadiusidealDistance+minRadius)·30 =(1042730·80.51000+0.5)·30=93.2m
93.2 m
Max Vert Disp
ƒVertical dispersion ellipse height at max range: σV=σH·radiusOnMax =93.2·0.6=55.9m
55.9 m
Med Horiz Disp
ƒ50%-hit horizontal radius: σH,50=σH·GetHalfHitsRatio(σ) =93.2·0.32(σ=2)=29.8m
29.8 m
Med Vert Disp
ƒ50%-hit vertical radius: σV,50=σV·GetHalfHitsRatio(σ) =55.9·0.32(σ=2)=17.9m
17.9 m
Turret turn time
ƒ180 degrees / 34 deg/s traverse speed = 5.3 s.
5.3 s
Base shells/min
ƒ4 broadside guns x 60 / 3.3 s base reload = 72.7.
72.7
HE shells
HE Damage1,900
HE Velocity830 m/s
Fire Chance5%
HE penetration
ƒ21 mm ≈ 127 mm caliber / 6 (standard HE penetration ratio).
21 mm
HE full-salvo alpha
ƒ1,900 HE damage x 4 broadside guns = 7,600.
7,600
Base HE DPM
ƒ7,600 HE full-salvo alpha x 60 / 3.3 s base reload = 138,182.
138,182
Installed HE DPM
ƒ7,600 HE full-salvo alpha x 60 / 3 s installed reload (Main Battery Mod. 3 = -10%) = 152,000.
152,000
Base fires/min
ƒ72.7 shells/min x 5% fire chance = 3.64.
3.64
AP shells
AP Damage2,200
AP Velocity830 m/s
Min Ricochet45 deg
Guaranteed Ricochet60 deg
Fuse Timer0.01 s
Fuse Threshold21 mm
AP overmatch
ƒfloor(127 mm caliber / 14.3) = 8 mm (AP auto-penetrates plating this thick or less).
8 mm
AP Pen Close
ƒCanonical community AP formula (jcw780/wows_shell), evaluated at muzzle velocity: P=107·K·m0.69·d1.07·v01.38 =107·2598·250.69·0.1271.07·8301.38=232.5mm. Matches the in-game spec card.
232.5 mm
AP Pen Far
ƒSame formula at the ship's max firing range (14.3 km), where the shell has slowed to 273.7 m/s: P=107·2598·250.69·0.1271.07·273.71.38=50.3mm.
50.3 mm
AP full-salvo alpha
ƒ2,200 AP damage x 4 broadside guns = 8,800.
8,800
Base AP DPM
ƒ8,800 AP full-salvo alpha x 60 / 3.3 s base reload = 160,000.
160,000
Installed AP DPM
ƒ8,800 AP full-salvo alpha x 60 / 3 s installed reload (Main Battery Mod. 3 = -10%) = 176,000.
176,000
AP AOE Radius
ƒAP shell over-penetration splash radius; scales with shell mass. Wickes 102mm = 3, standard 152mm CL ~ 20, Iowa 406mm ~ 270, Yamato 460mm = 400, Incomparable 650mm = 550 (max). Larger value = bigger splash damage area when AP over-pens.
10
Torpedoes
ModuleTorpedoes: 533 mm Mk14 Quintuple
Launchers / tubes2 launchers × 5 tubes = 10 tubes
Reload time120 s
Projectile speed60 kt
Range9.99 km
Maximum simulated damage
ƒEstimate of WG's in-game value; matches the in-game port screen within ±5%. Saturation: most targets only intersect one hull section, so the sim transfers ~1/3 of the warhead alpha (2/3 when the warhead blast >= 5000 and the burst reaches a second section). For this ship: Dsim=α·c=51,000·0.333=17,000.
≈ 17,000
Torpedo detectability0.7 km
Flooding chance340%
Torpedo launcher traverse25 °/s
Torp Turn
ƒTime to rotate the launchers 180 deg: tturn=180°25°/s=7.2s.
7.2 s
Torp Arming185 m
Deep-Water TorpedoesYes
Per-side salvo damage
ƒOne side firing, all torpedoes hitting: per-side tubes x per-torpedo simulated damage = 10 x 17,000 = 170,000.
170,000
AA Defense
AA mount points8
Close-range AA DPS
ƒSum across every AA aura on this ship of (aura.continuous_damage x 3.5 x aura.hit_probability). Here: (20×3.5×1) + (16×3.5×0.95) + (21×3.5×1) = 197. Covers AA-only mounts plus dual-purpose secondaries (Bismarck 105mm, USN 5"/38 cruiser secondaries) and dual-purpose main batteries (Sumner-class 5"/38, Akizuki-line 100mm). Formula validated against in-game captures on California, Sumner, Manfred von Richthofen, Dante Alighieri (exact) and within +/-17% on the remaining verified ships.
197
Maximum AA range
ƒLongest-reaching aura across AA-only + dual-purpose auras.
5 km
40 mm Bofors Mk2 (upgraded hull only)2×4 40mm
20 mm Oerlikon Mk46×1 20mm
20 mm Oerlikon Mk20 (stock hull only)2×2 20mm
Far aura
DPS
ƒIncludes 21 continuous AA damage from dual-purpose main battery firing as AA in this range band.
21
Range5 km
Medium aura
DPS20
Range3.5 km
Total DPS in Aura
ƒFar 21 + Medium 20 = 41
41
Near aura
DPSInitial: 28 → 16
Range2 km
Total DPS in Aura
ƒFar 21 + Medium 20 + Near 16 = 57
57
Maneuverability
Engine moduleEngine: 50,000 hp
Engine power50,000 hp
Maximum speed38 kt
Turning circle radius570 m
Rudder shift time3.5 s
Engine power-boost threshold7 kt
Engine spool-up time7.7 s
Reverse spool-up time3.8 s
Acceleration 0-90%
ƒTime to reach 90% of top speed (34.2 kt of 38 kt), from our in-house acceleration model.
18.2 s
Acceleration 0-99%
ƒTime to reach 99% of top speed (37.6 kt of 38 kt). 99% rather than 100% because true top speed is asymptotic (thrust meets drag), so the last fraction of a knot is never quite gained.
31.1 s
Traverse-to-turn ratio
ƒHow many degrees the turret can swing for each degree the hull turns. Turn rate ωhull=180π·Vmax(m/s)Rturn=180π·38.0·0.5144570=1.96°/s, so ratio=ωturretωhull=341.96=17.3×. Below 5 the turrets drag in a turning fight; 25+ keeps up with any rudder.
17.3× snappy
Concealment
Detectability by sea7 km
Detectability by air3.48 km
Smoke firing penalty2.59 km
Detect after firing main guns
ƒmax(base sea detectability, gun-firing bloom range). Firing never pulls your detection closer than base concealment.
7 km
Detect Fire Sea9 km
Detect Fire Air6.48 km
Guaranteed Detect2 km
Consumables
Damage Control Party∞ charges · 40 s reload · 5 s active
Choose one
Smoke Generator4 charges · 120 s reload · 30 s emit / 70 s cloud active
Surveillance Radar2 charges · 180 s reload · 15 s active · 7.5 km radar range
ƒDerived from the consumable's 30 m grid-unit range (km = grid units x 30 / 1000): 250×301000=7.5 km
Engine Boost2 charges · 180 s reload · 120 s active · +8% speed bonus
Torpedo Reload Booster2 charges · 300 s reload · 1 s active · 8 s torpedo launchers reload time
ƒWhile active, torpedo tubes reload in this time instead of the full reload, letting you fire a second spread right after the first.
Module options (3)

Stats above use the fully-upgraded modules. These are the research-tree alternatives; trade-offs are flagged.

HullUpgrade
  • Hit points12,800 → 15,500
  • Rudder shift6.4 → 4.6 s
  • Close-range AA DPS28 → 36
  • Maximum AA range2 → 3.5 km
Fire controlUpgrade
  • Main battery range10,427 → 11469.7 m
TorpedoesUpgrade
  • Range8.04 → 9.99 km
  • Alpha damage43,500 → 51,000
  • Display damage14,500 → 17,000

See all derived stats

Show

All values are ship base stats with modifications and upgrade changes denoted inline.

Numbers the spec table cannot show directly: alpha-strike math, DPM, dispersion, AP penetration. Click the formula chip on any row to reveal how it is calculated.

Main battery formulas

Shell Grouping (σ)2
Max Horiz Disp93.2 m
Horizontal dispersion ellipse width at max range, from the verified WoWS dispersion model: $\sigma_H = \left(\dfrac{R}{30}\cdot\dfrac{\text{idealRadius}-\text{minRadius}}{\text{idealDistance}} + \text{minRadius}\right)\cdot 30$ $= \left(\dfrac{10427}{30}\cdot\dfrac{8-0.5}{1000} + 0.5\right)\cdot 30 = 93.2\,\text{m}$
Shell scatter width @ 10 km90 m
How wide your shells scatter at 10 km, from the same dispersion model as the max-range figure above. Picking a fixed range makes this number directly comparable from ship to ship: max-range dispersion makes a longer-range gun look worse even when it's tighter at any common range. The interactive Dispersion tab on the Charts card plots the full curve from 0 to max range.
Max Vert Disp55.9 m
Vertical dispersion ellipse height at max range: $\sigma_V = \sigma_H \cdot \text{radiusOnMax}$ $= 93.2 \cdot 0.6 = 55.9\,\text{m}$
Shell scatter height @ 10 km53.3 m
How tall the same scatter ellipse is at 10 km. Comparable from ship to ship for the same reason as the width value above.
Med Horiz Disp29.8 m
50%-hit horizontal radius: $\sigma_{H,50} = \sigma_H \cdot \text{GetHalfHitsRatio}(\sigma)$ $= 93.2 \cdot 0.32\;(\sigma = 2) = 29.8\,\text{m}$
Med Vert Disp17.9 m
50%-hit vertical radius: $\sigma_{V,50} = \sigma_V \cdot \text{GetHalfHitsRatio}(\sigma)$ $= 55.9 \cdot 0.32\;(\sigma = 2) = 17.9\,\text{m}$
Dispersion familyDD Disp.
Standard destroyer dispersion baseline.
AP Pen Close232.5 mm
Canonical community AP formula (jcw780/wows_shell), evaluated at muzzle velocity: $P = 10^{-7}\cdot K \cdot m^{0.69} \cdot d^{-1.07} \cdot v_0^{1.38}$ $= 10^{-7}\cdot 2598 \cdot 25^{0.69} \cdot 0.127^{-1.07} \cdot 830^{1.38} = 232.5\,\text{mm}$. Matches the in-game spec card.
AP Pen Far50.3 mm
Same formula at the ship's max firing range (14.3 km), where the shell has slowed to 273.7 m/s: $P = 10^{-7}\cdot 2598 \cdot 25^{0.69} \cdot 0.127^{-1.07} \cdot 273.7^{1.38} = 50.3\,\text{mm}$.
HE penetration21 mm
21 mm ≈ 127 mm caliber / 6 (standard HE penetration ratio).
AP overmatch8 mm
floor(127 mm caliber / 14.3) = 8 mm (AP auto-penetrates plating this thick or less).
AP AOE Radius10
AP shell over-penetration splash radius; scales with shell mass. Wickes 102mm = 3, standard 152mm CL ~ 20, Iowa 406mm ~ 270, Yamato 460mm = 400, Incomparable 650mm = 550 (max). Larger value = bigger splash damage area when AP over-pens.
Broadside guns used for alpha4
All 4 barrels bear on the broadside.
Turret turn time5.3 s
180 degrees / 34 deg/s traverse speed = 5.3 s.
HE full-salvo alpha7,600
1,900 HE damage x 4 broadside guns = 7,600.
AP full-salvo alpha8,800
2,200 AP damage x 4 broadside guns = 8,800.
Base HE DPM138,182
7,600 HE full-salvo alpha x 60 / 3.3 s base reload = 138,182.
Base AP DPM160,000
8,800 AP full-salvo alpha x 60 / 3.3 s base reload = 160,000.
Installed HE DPM152,000
7,600 HE full-salvo alpha x 60 / 3 s installed reload (Main Battery Mod. 3 = -10%) = 152,000.
Installed AP DPM176,000
8,800 AP full-salvo alpha x 60 / 3 s installed reload (Main Battery Mod. 3 = -10%) = 176,000.
Base shells/min72.7
4 broadside guns x 60 / 3.3 s base reload = 72.7.
Installed shells/min80
4 broadside guns x 60 / 3 s installed Artillery reload = 80.
Base fires/min3.64
72.7 shells/min x 5% fire chance = 3.64.
Installed fires/min4
80 shells/min x 5% fire chance = 4.

Torpedoes

Torpedo detectability0.7 km
Estimated torpedo reaction time4.5 s
detectability / (speed kt x 2.6 community game-speed factor).
Torpedo speed60 kt
Travel time to max range64 s
range / (speed kt x 2.6 community game-speed factor).
Tube count10
2 launchers x 5 tubes.
Per-side salvo10 torpedoes
10 (centerline launchers train across - full salvo to either side).
Full-salvo damage170,000
All tubes hitting one target: tubes x per-torpedo simulated damage = 10 x 17,000 = 170,000.
Per-side salvo damage170,000
One side firing, all torpedoes hitting: per-side tubes x per-torpedo simulated damage = 10 x 17,000 = 170,000.

AA defense

Close-range AA DPS197
Sum across every AA aura on this ship of (aura.continuous_damage x 3.5 x aura.hit_probability). Here: (20×3.5×1) + (16×3.5×0.95) + (21×3.5×1) = 197. Covers AA-only mounts plus dual-purpose secondaries (Bismarck 105mm, USN 5"/38 cruiser secondaries) and dual-purpose main batteries (Sumner-class 5"/38, Akizuki-line 100mm). Formula validated against in-game captures on California, Sumner, Manfred von Richthofen, Dante Alighieri (exact) and within +/-17% on the remaining verified ships.
Maximum AA range5 km
Longest-reaching aura across AA-only + dual-purpose auras.
AA threat index719
SUM over AA auras of (aura DPS x aura range km). A plane crossing the AA bubble is exposed to each aura for a time proportional to that aura's range, so long-reach DPS is worth more than the same DPS in a short bubble. Units: DPS*km; used to rank overall AA threat across the cohort.
Near aura range2 km

Armor Beta

Hull HP 12,80015,500 with hull upgrade, distributed across 5 hull zones, each with its own plate thicknesses, saturation cap, and pen thresholds. HP caps are the exact in-game values, not estimated.

Bow & stern19 mm

Overmatched by 135+ guns across the bracket. Can’t reliably bow-tank; gets bow-citadelled and overpenned.

Farming16 mm

Superstructure and extremities take HE pens and AP overpens from nearly any gun: steady chip damage. Fire resistance 37%, fires burn 30s. Range-by-range in the ballistics tool →

Section Plates HP cap Threats Tactic
Bow19 mm primary (range 19–20 mm)2,200 (14% of HP)
Overmatched by 283mm+ (Scharnhorst, Scharnhorst '43)Angle bounces 203mm19 mm: HE pens from 127mm+
Bow-tank fits behind this exterior plate. Saturation is FAST here; the cap is often only a few thousand HP.
Hull (midship)16 mm11,600 (75% of HP)
Overmatched by 283mm+ (Scharnhorst, Scharnhorst '43)Angle bounces 203mm16 mm: HE pens from 127mm+
Largest HP pool. Citadel sits behind these plates; thinner deck and side plating absorb the rest.
Stern19 mm primary (range 16–20 mm)1,400 (9% of HP)
Overmatched by 283mm+ (Scharnhorst, Scharnhorst '43)Angle bounces 203mm19 mm: HE pens from 127mm+
Mirror of bow. Same fast saturation.
Citadel20 mm primary (range 13–20 mm)≈ 165,500 (effectively no cap)
Citadel pen: full damageOver-pen: ×0.10 damage
Effectively no cap; citadel pool sits at ~165k HP on every ship. An AP citadel penetration deals the shell's full damage, the biggest single hit available; only over-penetrations are damped, to ×0.10.
Superstructure19 mm1,000 (6% of HP)
Any HE ≥16 mm pens at full damage
Any HE ≥16 mm pens at full damage. HE-spam target, and the section saturates fast (often only a few thousand HP).
Turret (module, per magazine)separate HP pool, does not drain ship HP7,800 magazine HPMagazine detonation1–30% chance · below ~75% HPPer-turret powder-magazine HP. Detonation chance scales from 1% (no mag damage) to 30% (full mag damage); this range is the in-game value. Detonation can't roll while the ship is above ~75% HP (the standard detonation-protection threshold, not a per-ship stat). Smaller magazines saturate to the 30% ceiling faster.
AA mount (40 mm mount)separate HP pool, does not drain ship HP200 per-mount HPDestroyed at 0 HPPer-mount HP for the heaviest AA on this ship. An AA mount destroyed at 0 HP stops shooting down planes for the rest of the battle; DCP does not repair destroyed mounts. HE shells specifically target AA mounts since the small-caliber HP pool falls fast.
Rudder (module)separate HP pool, does not drain ship HP4,700 module HPIncapacitated at 0 HPWhen module HP reaches 0 the rudder locks at its current angle until DCP repairs it. Repair via Damage Control Party.

Saturation cap = HP a section can absorb before further damage to it is reduced (the "bow-tank" effect). Citadel pool is ~165k on every ship (effectively no cap); damage is gated by pen/over-pen multipliers instead. Superstructure saturates fast but HE always pens regardless of the plate thickness. Rudder (and other module HPs) are a separate pool from ship HP: damaging a module doesn't drain ship HP. Incapacitated modules like the rudder and engine are restored by DCP, but secondary and AA mounts destroyed at 0 HP stay out for the rest of the battle.

Approximated side profile.
Open the 3D armor viewer →
3D armor viewer
Open in Charting Tool

Acceleration and Ballistics Chart

Balance History

Balance updates affecting Hsienyang. Cards are condensed; use each source link for full context.

Buff ×2Torpedo ×3
2023-01-26

February Update: The Dragon Strikes Back

  • Hsienyang received Torpedo Reload Booster consumable with 2 charges in slot #4.
Read the full official post
2022-03-03

March update: All That is Gold Does Not Glitter

  • Torpedo range increased from 9 to 10 km.
  • Maximum torpedo damage increased from 17,000 to 18,000.
Read the full official post
Exteriors

Skins & permanent camouflages

Every custom exterior Hsienyang can equip, from in-game data.

  • Hsienyang default exterior
    DefaultThe ship’s standard exterior

Primary official WG sources

Filtered to official World of Warships: Legends pages where this ship is a focus, reward, line member, or high-context variant mention.